# Tree View URL: https://ark-ui.com/docs/components/tree-view Source: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chakra-ui/ark/refs/heads/main/website/src/content/pages/components/tree-view.mdx A component that is used to show a tree hierarchy. --- ## Anatomy ```tsx ``` ## Examples **Example: basic** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[] | undefined; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { component children({ context }) { if (props.node.children) { if (@context.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } } export component Basic() { {'Tree'} for (const [index, node] of collection.rootNode.children!.entries(); key node.id) { } } ``` ### Controlled Expanded Pass the `expandedValue` and `onExpandedChange` props to the `TreeView.Root` component to control the expanded state of the tree view. **Example: controlled-expanded** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[] | undefined; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { component children({ context }) { if (props.node.children) { if (@context.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } } export component ControlledExpanded() { let expandedValue = track(['node_modules']); { @expandedValue = details.expandedValue; }} > {'Tree'} for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Controlled Selection Pass the `selectedValue` and `onSelectionChange` props to the `TreeView.Root` component to control the selected state of the tree view. **Example: controlled-selected** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[] | undefined; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { component children({ context }) { if (props.node.children) { if (@context.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } } export component ControlledSelected() { let selectedValue = track(['package.json']); { @selectedValue = details.selectedValue; }} > {'Tree'} for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Root Provider An alternative way to control the tree view is to use the `RootProvider` component and the `useTreeView` hook. This way you can access the state and methods from outside the component. **Example: root-provider** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeView } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[] | undefined; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { component children({ context }) { if (props.node.children) { if (@context.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } } export component RootProvider() { const treeViewApi = useTreeView(track(() => ({ collection })));
{'selected: '} {JSON.stringify(@treeViewApi.selectedValue)} {'Tree'} for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { }
} ``` ### Lazy Loading Lazy loading is a feature that allows the tree view to load children of a node on demand (or async). This helps to improve the initial load time and memory usage. To use this, you need to provide the following: - `loadChildren` — A function that is used to load the children of a node. - `onLoadChildrenComplete` — A callback that is called when the children of a node are loaded. Used to update the tree collection. - `childrenCount` — A number that indicates the number of children of a branch node. **Example: async-loading** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeViewNodeContext } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen, Loader } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[]; childrenCount?: number; } const response: Record = { node_modules: [ { id: 'zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: '@types', name: '@types', childrenCount: 2 }, ], 'node_modules/@types': [ { id: 'react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], src: [ { id: 'app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }; function loadChildren(details: TreeView.LoadChildrenDetails): Promise { const value = details.valuePath.join('/'); return new Promise((resolve) => { setTimeout(() => { resolve(response[value] ?? []); }, 500); }); } component TreeBranchIcon() { const nodeState = useTreeViewNodeContext(); if (@nodeState.loading) { } else if (@nodeState.expanded) { } else { } } component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { if (props.node.children || props.node.childrenCount) { {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children || []; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } const initialCollection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', childrenCount: 3 }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', childrenCount: 2 }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); export component AsyncLoading() { let collection = track(initialCollection); { @collection = e.collection; }} > {'Tree'} for (const node of @collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Lazy Mount Lazy mounting is a feature that allows the content of a tree view to be rendered only when it is expanded. This is useful for performance optimization, especially when tree content is large or complex. To enable lazy mounting, use the `lazyMount` prop on the `TreeView.Root` component. In addition, the `unmountOnExit` prop can be used in conjunction with `lazyMount` to unmount the tree view content when branches are collapsed, freeing up resources. The next time a branch is expanded, its content will be re-rendered. **Example: lazy-mount** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeViewNodeContext } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[] | undefined; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeBranchIcon() { const nodeState = useTreeViewNodeContext(); if (@nodeState.expanded) { } else { } } component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { if (props.node.children) { {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } export component LazyMount() { {'Tree'} for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Filtering Filtering is useful when you have a large tree and you want to filter the nodes to only show the ones that match the search query. Here's an example that composes the `filter` method from the `TreeCollection` and `useFilter` hook to filter the nodes. **Example: filtering** ```ripple import { useFilter } from 'ark-ripple/locale'; import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeViewContext } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import fieldStyles from 'styles/field.module.css'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[]; } const initialCollection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { const treeView = useTreeViewContext(); const nodeState = @treeView.getNodeState({ node: props.node, indexPath: props.indexPath }); if (nodeState.isBranch) { if (nodeState.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children || []; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } export component Filtering() { const filterApi = useFilter({ sensitivity: 'base' }); let collection = track(initialCollection); const filter = (value: string) => { @collection = value.length > 0 ? initialCollection.filter((node: Node) => @filterApi.contains(node.name, value)) : initialCollection; };
filter((e.target as HTMLInputElement).value)} /> for (const node of @collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { }
} ``` ### Links Tree items can be rendered as links to another page or website. This could be useful for documentation sites. Here's an example that modifies the tree collection to represent an hierarchical link structure. It uses the `asChild` prop to render the tree items as links, passing the `href` prop to a `` element. **Example: links** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, ExternalLink, File } from 'lucide-ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; href?: string; children?: Node[]; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'docs', name: 'Documentation', children: [ { id: 'docs/getting-started', name: 'Getting Started', href: '/docs/getting-started' }, { id: 'docs/installation', name: 'Installation', href: '/docs/installation' }, { id: 'docs/components', name: 'Components', children: [ { id: 'docs/components/accordion', name: 'Accordion', href: '/docs/components/accordion', }, { id: 'docs/components/dialog', name: 'Dialog', href: '/docs/components/dialog' }, { id: 'docs/components/menu', name: 'Menu', href: '/docs/components/menu' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'examples', name: 'Examples', children: [ { id: 'examples/react', name: 'React Examples', href: '/examples/react' }, { id: 'examples/vue', name: 'Vue Examples', href: '/examples/vue' }, { id: 'examples/solid', name: 'Solid Examples', href: '/examples/solid' }, ], }, { id: 'external', name: 'External Links', children: [ { id: 'external/github', name: 'GitHub Repository', href: 'https://github.com/chakra-ui/zag', }, { id: 'external/npm', name: 'NPM Package', href: 'https://www.npmjs.com/package/@zag-js/core', }, { id: 'external/docs', name: 'Official Docs', href: 'https://zagjs.com' }, ], }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md', href: '/readme' }, { id: 'license', name: 'LICENSE', href: '/license' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { if (props.node.children) { {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { component asChild({ propsFn }) { {props.node.name} if (props.node.href && props.node.href.startsWith('http')) { } } } } export component Links() { {'Docs'} for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Virtualized For large tree views with thousands of nodes, virtualization can significantly improve performance by only rendering visible nodes. Key implementation details: - Use `useTreeView` hook with `TreeView.RootProvider` for programmatic control - Pass `scrollToIndexFn` to enable keyboard navigation within the virtualized list - Use `getVisibleNodes()` to get the flattened list of currently visible nodes **Example: virtualized** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeView } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { flushSync, track } from 'ripple'; import { createVirtualizer } from '../../../utils/use-virtualizer.ripple'; import button from 'styles/button.module.css'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[]; } function generateLargeTree(): Node { const folders: Node[] = []; for (let i = 0; i < 50; i++) { const children: Node[] = []; for (let j = 0; j < 20; j++) { children.push({ id: `folder-${i}/file-${i}-${j}.ts`, name: `file-${i}-${j}.ts` }); } folders.push({ id: `folder-${i}`, name: `folder-${i}`, children }); } return { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: folders, }; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: generateLargeTree(), }, ); const ROW_HEIGHT = 32; export component Virtualized() { let treeEl = track(null); const tree = useTreeView( { collection, scrollToIndexFn(details) { flushSync(() => { virtualizer.scrollToIndex(details.index, { align: 'auto' }); }); }, }, ); const virtualizer = createVirtualizer( { get count() { return @tree.getVisibleNodes().length; }, getScrollElement: () => @treeEl, estimateSize: () => ROW_HEIGHT, overscan: 10, }, ); const visibleNodes = track(() => @tree.getVisibleNodes()); {'Virtualized Tree ('} {@visibleNodes.length} {' visible nodes)'}
{ @treeEl = el; }} style={{ height: '400px', overflow: 'auto' }} >
for (const virtualItem of virtualizer.getVirtualItems(); index index; key index) { const item = track(() => @visibleNodes[virtualItem.index]); const node = track(() => @item.node); const indexPath = track(() => @item.indexPath); const nodeState = track(() => @tree.getNodeState({ node: @node, indexPath: @indexPath }));
{ if (e.button !== 0) return; @tree.focus(@node.id); }} style={{ position: 'absolute', top: '0', left: '0', width: '100%', height: `${virtualItem.size}px`, transform: `translateY(${virtualItem.start}px)`, }} > if (@nodeState.isBranch) { {@node.name} } else { {@node.name} }
}
} ``` ### Checkbox Tree Use the `defaultCheckedValue` prop to enable checkbox selection mode. This allows users to select multiple nodes with checkboxes, including parent-child selection relationships. **Example: checkbox-tree** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { Check, ChevronRight, Minus } from 'lucide-ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[] | undefined; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNodeCheckbox() { } component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { if (props.node.children) { {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } export component CheckboxTree() { {'Tree'} for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Expand and Collapse All Use the `expand()` and `collapse()` methods from the tree view context to programmatically expand or collapse all branches. **Example: expand-collapse-all** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeViewContext } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import button from 'styles/button.module.css'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[]; } const collection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component ExpandCollapseButtons() { const tree = useTreeViewContext(); let isAllExpanded = track(() => { const branchValues = @tree.collection.getBranchValues(); return branchValues.every((value: string) => @tree.expandedValue.includes(value)); });
if (@isAllExpanded) { } else { }
} component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { component children({ context }) { if (props.node.children) { if (@context.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } } export component ExpandCollapseAll() { for (const node of collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Mutation Use the collection's `remove()` and `replace()` methods to dynamically add and remove nodes from the tree. This is useful for building file explorer interfaces where users can create and delete files. **Example: mutation** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection, useTreeViewContext } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, Plus, Trash } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[]; } interface TreeNodeProps { node: Node; indexPath: number[]; onRemove?: (props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) => void; onAdd?: (props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) => void; } const initialCollection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNodeActions(props: TreeNodeProps) { const tree = useTreeViewContext(); const isBranch = @tree.collection.isBranchNode(props.node);
if (isBranch) { }
} component TreeNode(props: TreeNodeProps) { const tree = useTreeViewContext(); const nodeState = @tree.getNodeState({ node: props.node, indexPath: props.indexPath }); if (nodeState.isBranch) { {props.node.name} for (const child of props.node.children || []; index i; key child.id) { } } else { {props.node.name} } } export component Mutation() { let collection = track(initialCollection); const removeNode = (props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) => { @collection = @collection.remove([props.indexPath]); }; const addNode = (props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) => { const { node, indexPath } = props; if (!@collection.isBranchNode(node)) return; const children = [ { id: `untitled-${Date.now()}`, name: 'untitled.tsx' }, ...node.children || [], ]; @collection = @collection.replace(indexPath, { ...node, children }); }; for (const node of @collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ### Rename Node Enable inline renaming of nodes using the `canRename` prop and `onRenameComplete` callback. Press F2 to activate rename mode on the focused node. **Example: rename-node** ```ripple import { TreeView, createTreeCollection } from 'ark-ripple/tree-view'; import { ChevronRight, File, Folder, FolderOpen } from 'lucide-ripple'; import { track } from 'ripple'; import styles from 'styles/tree-view.module.css'; interface Node { id: string; name: string; children?: Node[]; } const initialCollection = createTreeCollection( { nodeToValue: (node) => node.id, nodeToString: (node) => node.name, rootNode: { id: 'ROOT', name: '', children: [ { id: 'node_modules', name: 'node_modules', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/zag-js', name: 'zag-js' }, { id: 'node_modules/pandacss', name: 'panda' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types', name: '@types', children: [ { id: 'node_modules/@types/react', name: 'react' }, { id: 'node_modules/@types/react-dom', name: 'react-dom' }, ], }, ], }, { id: 'src', name: 'src', children: [ { id: 'src/app.tsx', name: 'app.tsx' }, { id: 'src/index.ts', name: 'index.ts' }, ], }, { id: 'panda.config', name: 'panda.config.ts' }, { id: 'package.json', name: 'package.json' }, { id: 'renovate.json', name: 'renovate.json' }, { id: 'readme.md', name: 'README.md' }, ], }, }, ); component TreeNode(props: { node: Node; indexPath: number[] }) { component children({ context }) { if (props.node.children) { if (@context.renaming) { } else { if (@context.expanded) { } else { } {props.node.name} } for (const child of props.node.children; index i; key child.id) { } } else { if (@context.renaming) { } else { {props.node.name} } } } } export component RenameNode() { let collection = track(initialCollection); true} onRenameComplete={(details) => { const node = @collection.at(details.indexPath); if (!node) return; @collection = @collection.replace(details.indexPath, { ...node, name: details.label }); }} > {'Tree (Press F2 to rename)'} for (const node of @collection.rootNode.children!; index i; key node.id) { } } ``` ## API Reference ### Props **Component API Reference** **Root Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `collection` | `TreeCollection` | Yes | The collection of tree nodes | | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | | `canRename` | `(node: T, indexPath: IndexPath) => boolean` | No | Function to determine if a node can be renamed | | `checkedValue` | `string[]` | No | The controlled checked node value | | `defaultCheckedValue` | `string[]` | No | The initial checked node value when rendered. Use when you don't need to control the checked node value. | | `defaultExpandedValue` | `string[]` | No | The initial expanded node ids when rendered. Use when you don't need to control the expanded node value. | | `defaultFocusedValue` | `string` | No | The initial focused node value when rendered. Use when you don't need to control the focused node value. | | `defaultSelectedValue` | `string[]` | No | The initial selected node value when rendered. Use when you don't need to control the selected node value. | | `expandedValue` | `string[]` | No | The controlled expanded node ids | | `expandOnClick` | `boolean` | No | Whether clicking on a branch should open it or not | | `focusedValue` | `string` | No | The value of the focused node | | `ids` | `Partial<{ root: string; tree: string; label: string; node: (value: string) => string }>` | No | The ids of the tree elements. Useful for composition. | | `lazyMount` | `boolean` | No | Whether to enable lazy mounting | | `loadChildren` | `(details: LoadChildrenDetails) => Promise` | No | Function to load children for a node asynchronously. When provided, branches will wait for this promise to resolve before expanding. | | `onBeforeRename` | `(details: RenameCompleteDetails) => boolean` | No | Called before a rename is completed. Return false to prevent the rename. | | `onCheckedChange` | `(details: CheckedChangeDetails) => void` | No | Called when the checked value changes | | `onExpandedChange` | `(details: ExpandedChangeDetails) => void` | No | Called when the tree is opened or closed | | `onFocusChange` | `(details: FocusChangeDetails) => void` | No | Called when the focused node changes | | `onLoadChildrenComplete` | `(details: LoadChildrenCompleteDetails) => void` | No | Called when a node finishes loading children | | `onLoadChildrenError` | `(details: LoadChildrenErrorDetails) => void` | No | Called when loading children fails for one or more nodes | | `onRenameComplete` | `(details: RenameCompleteDetails) => void` | No | Called when a node label rename is completed | | `onRenameStart` | `(details: RenameStartDetails) => void` | No | Called when a node starts being renamed | | `onSelectionChange` | `(details: SelectionChangeDetails) => void` | No | Called when the selection changes | | `scrollToIndexFn` | `(details: ScrollToIndexDetails) => void` | No | Function to scroll to a specific index. Useful for virtualized tree views. | | `selectedValue` | `string[]` | No | The controlled selected node value | | `selectionMode` | `'multiple' | 'single'` | No | Whether the tree supports multiple selection - "single": only one node can be selected - "multiple": multiple nodes can be selected | | `typeahead` | `boolean` | No | Whether the tree supports typeahead search | | `unmountOnExit` | `boolean` | No | Whether to unmount on exit. | **BranchContent Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **BranchContent Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch-content | | `[data-state]` | "open" | "closed" | | `[data-depth]` | The depth of the item | | `[data-path]` | The path of the item | | `[data-value]` | The value of the item | **BranchControl Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **BranchControl Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch-control | | `[data-path]` | The path of the item | | `[data-state]` | "open" | "closed" | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-selected]` | Present when selected | | `[data-focus]` | Present when focused | | `[data-renaming]` | | | `[data-value]` | The value of the item | | `[data-depth]` | The depth of the item | | `[data-loading]` | Present when loading | **BranchIndentGuide Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **BranchIndentGuide Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch-indent-guide | | `[data-depth]` | The depth of the item | **BranchIndicator Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **BranchIndicator Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch-indicator | | `[data-state]` | "open" | "closed" | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-selected]` | Present when selected | | `[data-focus]` | Present when focused | | `[data-loading]` | Present when loading | **Branch Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **Branch Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch | | `[data-depth]` | The depth of the item | | `[data-branch]` | | | `[data-value]` | The value of the item | | `[data-path]` | The path of the item | | `[data-selected]` | Present when selected | | `[data-state]` | "open" | "closed" | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-loading]` | Present when loading | **Branch CSS Variables:** | Variable | Description | |----------|-------------| | `--depth` | The depth value for the Branch | **BranchText Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **BranchText Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch-text | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-state]` | "open" | "closed" | | `[data-loading]` | Present when loading | **BranchTrigger Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **BranchTrigger Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | branch-trigger | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-state]` | "open" | "closed" | | `[data-value]` | The value of the item | | `[data-loading]` | Present when loading | **ItemIndicator Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **ItemIndicator Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | item-indicator | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-selected]` | Present when selected | | `[data-focus]` | Present when focused | **Item Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **Item Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | item | | `[data-path]` | The path of the item | | `[data-value]` | The value of the item | | `[data-focus]` | Present when focused | | `[data-selected]` | Present when selected | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-renaming]` | | | `[data-depth]` | The depth of the item | **Item CSS Variables:** | Variable | Description | |----------|-------------| | `--depth` | The depth value for the Item | **ItemText Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **ItemText Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | item-text | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | | `[data-selected]` | Present when selected | | `[data-focus]` | Present when focused | **Label Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **NodeCheckboxIndicator Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `fallback` | `string | number | bigint | boolean | ReactElement> | Iterable | ReactPortal | Promise<...>` | No | | | `indeterminate` | `string | number | bigint | boolean | ReactElement> | Iterable | ReactPortal | Promise<...>` | No | | **NodeCheckbox Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **NodeCheckbox Data Attributes:** | Attribute | Value | |-----------|-------| | `[data-scope]` | tree-view | | `[data-part]` | node-checkbox | | `[data-state]` | "checked" | "unchecked" | "indeterminate" | | `[data-disabled]` | Present when disabled | **NodeProvider Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `indexPath` | `number[]` | Yes | The index path of the tree node | | `node` | `NonNullable` | No | The tree node | **NodeRenameInput Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | **RootProvider Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `value` | `UseTreeViewReturn` | Yes | | | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | | `lazyMount` | `boolean` | No | Whether to enable lazy mounting | | `unmountOnExit` | `boolean` | No | Whether to unmount on exit. | **Tree Props:** | Prop | Type | Required | Description | |------|------|----------|-------------| | `asChild` | `boolean` | No | Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. | ### Context **API:** | Property | Type | Description | |----------|------|-------------| | `collection` | `TreeCollection` | The tree collection data | | `expandedValue` | `string[]` | The value of the expanded nodes. | | `setExpandedValue` | `(value: string[]) => void` | Sets the expanded value | | `selectedValue` | `string[]` | The value of the selected nodes. | | `setSelectedValue` | `(value: string[]) => void` | Sets the selected value | | `checkedValue` | `string[]` | The value of the checked nodes | | `toggleChecked` | `(value: string, isBranch: boolean) => void` | Toggles the checked value of a node | | `setChecked` | `(value: string[]) => void` | Sets the checked value of a node | | `clearChecked` | `VoidFunction` | Clears the checked value of a node | | `getCheckedMap` | `() => CheckedValueMap` | Returns the checked details of branch and leaf nodes | | `getVisibleNodes` | `() => VisibleNode[]` | Returns the visible nodes as a flat array of nodes and their index path. Useful for rendering virtualized tree views. | | `expand` | `(value?: string[]) => void` | Function to expand nodes. If no value is provided, all nodes will be expanded | | `collapse` | `(value?: string[]) => void` | Function to collapse nodes If no value is provided, all nodes will be collapsed | | `select` | `(value?: string[]) => void` | Function to select nodes If no value is provided, all nodes will be selected | | `deselect` | `(value?: string[]) => void` | Function to deselect nodes If no value is provided, all nodes will be deselected | | `focus` | `(value: string) => void` | Function to focus a node by value | | `selectParent` | `(value: string) => void` | Function to select the parent node of the focused node | | `expandParent` | `(value: string) => void` | Function to expand the parent node of the focused node | | `startRenaming` | `(value: string) => void` | Function to start renaming a node by value | | `submitRenaming` | `(value: string, label: string) => void` | Function to submit the rename and update the node label | | `cancelRenaming` | `() => void` | Function to cancel renaming without changes | ## Accessibility Complies with the [Tree View WAI-ARIA design pattern](https://www.w3.org/WAI/ARIA/apg/patterns/treeview/). ### Keyboard Support